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Registros recuperados: 51
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Relación del ácaro Polyphagotarsonemus latus (BANKS) y papaya Ringspot Virus (JENSEN) en la reducción foliar de Carica papaya cv Maradol. Colegio de Postgraduados
Alcántara Jiménez, José Ángel.
Polyphagotarsonemus latus es una especie cosmopolita que afecta diferentes cultivos tanto en áreas templadas como tropicales. El principal daño ocasionado por esta especie es la reducción o deformación de hojas jóvenes, brotes, frutos y flores. En papayo, el daño en hojas causado por este ácaro es conocido como "mano de chango" porque el área foliar de las hojas de papayo se reduce casi hasta las nervaduras, simulando los dedos de un mono. Este daño es similar al causado por Papaya Ringspot Virus (PRSV-P). Debido a que P. latus y PRSV-P causan daños similares a las hojas de papayo, el objetivo general de esta investigación fue estudiar la relación que existe entre el ácaro P. latus y PRSV-P en la reducción foliar de Carica papaya cv Maradol roja. Tres...
Palavras-chave: Papayo; Area foliar; Síntomas; Relación ácaro-virus; Leaf area; Damage; Virus-mite relationship; Doctorado; Fruticultlura.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/238
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Relación del ácaro Polyphagotarsonemus latus (BANKS) y papaya Ringspot Virus (JENSEN) en la reducción foliar de Carica papaya cv Maradol. Colegio de Postgraduados
Alcántara Jiménez, José Angel.
Polyphagotarsonemus latus es una especie cosmopolita que afecta diferentes cultivos tanto en áreas templadas como tropicales. El principal daño ocasionado por esta especie es la reducción o deformación de hojas jóvenes, brotes, frutos y flores. En papayo, el daño en hojas causado por este ácaro es conocido como "mano de chango" porque el área foliar de las hojas de papayo se reduce casi hasta las nervaduras, simulando los dedos de un mono. Este daño es similar al causado por Papaya Ringspot Virus (PRSV-P). Debido a que P. latus y PRSV-P causan daños similares a las hojas de papayo, el objetivo general de esta investigación fue estudiar la relación que existe entre el ácaro P. latus y PRSV-P en la reducción foliar de Carica papaya cv Maradol roja. Tres...
Palavras-chave: Papayo; Area foliar; Síntomas; Relación ácaro-virus; Leaf area; Damage; Virus-mite relationship; Doctorado; Fruticultlura.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/238
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Acaro da necrose do coqueiro - Aceria guerreronis (Keifer): aspectos bioecologicos, sintomas, danos e medidas de controle. Infoteca-e
ALENCAR, J. A. de; HAJI, F. N. P.; BARBOSA, F. R..
Trata sobre a necrose do coqueiro: aspectos taxonomicos e bioecologicos, distribuicao geografica, sintomas e danos, nivel de dano economico, medidas de controle- controle cultural, controle biologico e controle quimico.
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Acaro da necrose; Controle; Cocos; Diagnosis; Damage; Control; Coconut; Disease.; Coco; Doença; Aceria guerreronis; Cocos Nucifera; Dano; Ecologia; Sintoma.; Ecology..
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/131429
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Metodologia de amostragem e nível de ação para as principais pragas da mangueira no Vale do São Francisco. Infoteca-e
BARBOSA, F. R.; MOREIRA, A. N.; ALENCAR, J. A. de; HAJI, F. N. P.; MEDINA, V. D..
Principais pragas da mangueira no Vale do São Francisco; Microácaro da mangueira; Mosquinha da manga; Microlepidópterros da inflorescência; Tripes.
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Mosca-das-frutas; Microácaro; Mosquinha da manga; Monitoramento; Aceria mangiferae; Vale do São Francisco; Pest; Damage; Mango.; Manga; Anastrepha; Dano; Erosomyia Mangiferae; Mangifera Indica; Praga; Selenothrips Rubrocinctus; Tripes.; Ceratitis; Fruit flies; Mangoes; Monitoring..
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/134202
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Morte de pastos de braquiárias. Infoteca-e
BARBOSA, R. A..
Mortalidade de plantas forrageiras em pastagens nas regiões Centro-Oeste e Norte do Brasil - Introdução ao problema. Plintossolos e outros solos plínticos. Aspectos edáficos relacionados com a produção de Brachiaria brizantha cultivar Marandu. Caracterização climática das regiões de ocorrência da morte de pastagens de Brachiaria brizantha no Centro-Oeste e Norte do Brasil. Respostas morfofisológicas de Brachiaria spp. ao alagamento do solo e a síndrome da morte do capim-marandu. Aspectos fitopatológicos da morte do capim-braquiarão (Brachiaria brizantha). Mortalidade de Brachiaria brizantha cultivar Marandu: caisa patalógica?. Considerações sobre a morte de pastagens de Brachiaria brizantha cultivar Marandu em alguns Estados do Centro e Norte do Brasil -...
Tipo: Livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Marandu; Região Norte; Região Centro-Oeste; Brasil; Soils; Plant diseases; Damage; Brazilian savannas; Northen Region; West central Region.; Brachiaria; Clima; Cerrado; Doença de Planta; Pastagem; Praga de Planta; Solo.; Climate; Brazil; Pastures..
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/326069
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Dommage composites pendant l'expertise de bateaux en matériaux composites ArchiMer
Barnouin, Bruno; Renaud, P.
The main conclusions drawn from examinations made by an expert over the last twelve years on boats in the Bay of Arcachon, including both motor and sailing boats, are presented. The different types of damage most frequently observed in different areas of the boats are described, with distinctions made between superstructures, areas below the water-line and other components. The damage is defined, common repair methods are described and simple design modifications to avoid the problems are discussed. In conclusion, it is apparent that the problems related specifically to aging of the material are rare or very rare. With improved fabrication methods and mastery of the design process in-service experience fully justifies the position of composite materials as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Motor boats; Inspection; Accidents; Yachts; Damage; Ship technology; Composite materials; Plaisance; Réparation; Accident; Dommage; Avarie.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1066.pdf
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Critical-point models to relate yield and disease intensity of the multiple pathosystem in rice leaf spots disease Ciência Rural
Bordin,Luiz Carlos; Casa,Ricardo Trezi; Marcuzzo,Leandro Luiz; Reis,Erlei Melo; Gheller,André; Zancan,Rômulo Luís; Fingstag,Maiquiel Diego.
ABSTRACT: The occurrence of leaf spots in irrigated rice can reduce the yield and compromise the quality of the grain. However it is unknown the economic damage threshold (EDT) that these spots cause the yield of crop. The objective of this study was to obtain damage functions for models of critical, to relate damage by simultaneous occurrence of blast, brown spot and scald spot with grain yield harvests in 2011/12 and 2012/2013, in Rio do Oeste, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Gradient of diseases intensity was generated by number of applications and fungicides rates. Design was a randomized block with four replications and six treatments consisting of mixing fungicide applications of triazole (difenoconazole) and strobilurin (azoxystrobin). In 2011/12 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Pyricularia oryzae; Bipolaris oryzae; Gerlachia oryzae; Damage.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000100007
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Nematóide em hortaliças. Infoteca-e
CHARCHAR, J. M..
bitstream/item/107344/1/CNPH-DOCUMENTOS-18-NEMATOIDES-EM-HORTALICAS.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Controle; Nematodes; Biology; Diseases; Damage; Symptoms; Control.; Biologia; Dano; Controle Cultural; Controle Químico; Doença; Hortaliça; Nematóide; Sintoma.; Ditylenchus; Pratylenchus; Scutellonema; Meloidogyne; Cultural control; Chemical control; Vegetables..
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/768139
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Polyphenoloxidase activity in peaches after vibration REA
Dantas,Tiago B. H.; Ferraz,Antônio C. de O.; Honório,Sylvio L.; Lima,Giuseppina P. P..
The vibration during transportation is one of the main causes of fruit damage. The actual methodologies used for damage evaluation in fruits seem to be subjective, since most of them are based on visual evaluation. In this study the effect of vibration, for one and two hours, on polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activity in peach pulp was investigated. The relation among PPO activity variation, postharvest time and resting time were also considered. Results showed that vibration affects PPO activity. However, it was not possible to correlate PPO activity variation and vibration.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Polyphenoloxidase; Vibration; Damage; Peach.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000200010
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Environmental degradation of composites for marine structures: new materials and new applications ArchiMer
Davies, Peter.
This paper describes the influence of seawater ageing on composites used in a range of marine structures, from boats to tidal turbines. Accounting for environmental degradation is an essential element in the multi-scale modelling of composite materials but it requires reliable test data input. The traditional approach to account for ageing effects, based on testing samples after immersion for different periods, is evolving towards coupled studies involving strong interactions between water diffusion and mechanical loading. These can provide a more realistic estimation of long-term behaviour but still require some form of acceleration if useful data, for 20 year lifetimes or more, are to be obtained in a reasonable time. In order to validate extrapolations...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Seawater; Immersion; Durability; Damage; Coupling.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00340/45167/44603.pdf
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Micro-Tomography to Study High-performance Sandwich Structures ArchiMer
Davies, Peter; Choqueuse, Dominique; Bourbouze, G..
Although X-radiography has been widely used in studies of damage in composite materials, micro-tomography has received less attention, due to the high cost and limited availability of equipment. However, micro-tomographic analysis is a powerful tool, allowing 3D images of sections through sandwich materials to be obtained without specimen preparation. Four examples from a recent study are presented here, which show how micro-tomography can provide unique information on the quality of honeycomb sandwich structures, information on damage mechanisms and internal details of through thickness reinforcement in pinned foam cores.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Inspection; Adhesive; Meniscus; Pins; Damage.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00029/14061/11311.pdf
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White grubs (Cyclocephala flavipennis) damaging perennial winter pastures in the South Region of Brazil Ciência Rural
Duchini,Paulo Gonçalves; Echeverria,Joilson Roda; Américo,Luana Fidelis; Guzatti,Gabriela Cristina; Cherman,Mariana Alejandra; Sbrissia,André Fischer.
ABSTRACT: Cyclocephala flavipennis Arrow, 1914 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae), popularly known as white grub, is an insect widely disseminated in the South Region of Brazil. Despite the frequent occurrence of this white grub in areas cultivated with winter cereals, it is generally not considered a pest, since it feeds on straw and dead plant material. However, in 2015 and 2016, this insect has been identified as the damage-causing agent in the perennial winter pastures in Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Damage was observed in patches and caused reduction in root depth and mass, resulting in loss of vigor, accelerated senescence in aerial parts, and death of tillers in Festuca arundinacea Schreb. and Dactylis glomerata L. plants.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Damage; Dynastinae; Grass; Pest; Santa Catarina.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000500153
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A Multicriteria Risk Analysis to Evaluate Impacts of Forest Management Alternatives on Forest Health in Europe Ecology and Society
Duncker, Philipp; Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Institute for Forest Growth;; Gardiner, Barry; Forest Research, Northern Research Station;; Grodzki, Wojciech; Forest Research Institute, Department of Forest Management in Mountain Regions;; Langstrom, Bo; The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology;; Netherer, Sigrid; University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, Institute of Forest Entomology, Forest Pathology, and Forest Protection;; Nicoll, Bruce; Forest Research, Northern Research Station;; Orazio, Christophe; IEFC - EFI Atlantic;; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Centre for Ecosystem Studies, Alterra;; Tojic, Karl; Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Institute for Forest Growth;.
Due to climate change, forests are likely to face new hazards, which may require adaptation of our existing silvicultural practices. However, it is difficult to imagine a forest management approach that can simultaneously minimize all risks of damage. Multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) has been developed to help decision makers choose between actions that require reaching a compromise among criteria of different weights. We adapted this method and produced a multicriteria risk analysis (MCRA) to compare the risk of damage associated with various forest management systems with a range of management intensity. The objective was to evaluate the effect of four forest management alternatives (FMAs) (i.e., close to nature, extensive management with combined...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Abiotic; Biotic; Damage; Hazard; MCRA; Silviculture.
Ano: 2012
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Nitrogen fertilization sources and insecticidal activity of aqueous seeds extract of Carica papaya against Spodoptera frugiperda in maize Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Figueroa-Brito,Rodolfo; Villa-Ayala,Patricia; López-Olguín,Jesús F; Huerta-de la Peña,Arturo; Pacheco-Aguilar,Juan R; Ramos-López,Miguel A.
R. Figueroa-Brito, P. Villa-Ayala, J.F. López-Olguín, A. Huerta-de la Pena, J.R. Pacheco-Aguilar, and M.A. Ramos-López. 2013. Nitrogen fertilization sources and insecticidal activity of aqueous seeds extract of Carica papaya against Spodoptera frugiperda in maize. Cien. Inv. Agr. 40(3): 567-577. The damage caused by the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to vegetative-stage maize cultivated with chemical nitrogen fertilizers, vermicompost, and Carica papaya L. (Caricaceae) seed extract was estimated. Each shoot was infested with one first instar larva of S. frugiperda. The variables measured included the percentage of germination, length of the second and fifth leaves, stem diameter and plant height, and the estimation of...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Aqueous extract; Caricaceae; Chemical fertilizers; Damage; Fall armyworm; Spodoptera frugiperda.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000300009
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Tetanorhynchus leonardosi (Mello-Leitão) (Orthoptera: Proscopiidae), nova praga em eucaliptos Anais da SEB
Flechtmann,Carlos A.H.; Ottati,Angelo L.T..
We report for the first time the attack of the walking stick Tetanorhynchus leonardosi (Mello-Leitão) (Orthoptera: Proscopiidae) on young eucalyptus, Eucalyptus urophylla, in Brazil. The upper third of the trees was attacked (apical meristems and new leaves). During the hottest hours of the day the insects were found sheltered between leaves on the median third of the plants, and feeding when temperatures were milder. The attack was heterogeneous in the stand, being more concentrated when it was neighbouring an area of native 'Cerrado' vegetation. Mean defoliation was 5.8%, with an average of 5.2% of plants with apical meristems cut by the walking sticks. An application of Methyl Parathion was not effective against the pest. Apparently plants older than 6...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Damage; Dispersion; Walking stick.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591997000300027
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Contribution a l'usinage des materiaux composites ArchiMer
Guegan, P; Lemaitre, F; Hamann, J.
While machining is generally to be avoided in the fabrication of components with composite materials, nevertheless many parts require some machining, drilling or milling after moulding. Machining of these materials involves the risk of damage in the machined region. It is therefore important to study the possible sources of damage and to quantify their extent for different drilling and milling operations.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Damage; Drilling; Ship technology; Composite materials; Usinage; Matériau composite.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1080.pdf
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Mosca branca: danos, importância econômica e medidas de controle. Infoteca-e
HAJI, F. N. P.; ALENCAR, J. A. de; LIMA, M. F..
Trata sobre a mosca branca: distribuição geográfica e plantas hospedeiras, sintomas, danos e importância econômica, medidas de controle.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Controle; Importância econômica; White fly; Injury; Damage; Economic consequence; Host; Plant; Insect.; Inseto; Dano; Mosca Branca; Planta Hospedeira.; Aleyrodidae..
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/132234
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Aspectos biológicos, danos e estratégias de controle da mosca branca. Infoteca-e
HAJI, F. N. P.; MATTOS, M. A. de A.; ALENCAR, J. A. de; BARBOSA, F. R.; MOREIRA, A. N..
Origem e distribuição geográfica; Classificação; Descrição morfológica e aspectos biológicos; Estratégias de controle.
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Controle; Classificação; White flies; Control; Damage; Insect.; Entomologia; Inseto; Bemisia Tabaci; Dano; Mosca Branca.; Entomology; Classification..
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/134211
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Tamandua-da-soja: aspectos biologicos, danos e comportamento. Infoteca-e
HOFFMANN-CAMPO, C.B..
bitstream/item/33678/1/tamandua.pdf
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Comportamento; Controle; Brasil; Soybean; Insect; Pest; Biology; Behaviour; Damage; Control.; Biologia; Dano; Entomologia; Inseto; Pesquisa; Praga; Sternechus Subsignatus; Soja.; Brazil; Entomology; Research..
Ano: 1989 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/445135
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アルファルファ上でのナカグロメクラガメの摂食とそれによって引き起こされる被害 OAK
Hori, Koji; Kishino, Michiru; 堀, 浩二; 岸野, ミチル.
Palavras-chave: Adelphocoris suturalis; Alfalfa; Feeding; Damage; Histological observation.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1688
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